Musi waChikunguru 7, pamusangano wevatori venhau wenguva dzose wakaitwa neBazi rezvekutengeserana, mamwe nhepfenyuro akabvunza kuti: Muhafu yechipiri yegore rino, zvinhu zvakaita sekukwira kwemitengo kwakanyanya uye gakava riripo pakati peRussia neUkraine richikwidza mitengo yezvinhu zvicharamba zvichikanganisa hupfumi hwenyika. maonero. Ndeipi mutongo weMinistry of Commerce pamusoro penzvimbo yekutengeserana yekunze kwenyika muhafu yechipiri yegore, uye chero mazano emabhizinesi ekutengeserana kunze kwenyika?

Panyaya iyi, mutauriri webazi rezvekutengeserana, VaShu Jueting, vakati kubva kutanga kwegore rino, kutengeserana kweChina kune dzimwe nyika kwakakunda matambudziko akawanda munyika nekune dzimwe nyika, uye kwave kuita basa rakagadzikana. Kubva muna Ndira kusvika muna Chivabvu, mumashoko eRMB, kutengeswa kunze kwenyika uye kunze kwenyika kwakawedzera ne8.3% gore negore. Inotarisirwa kuchengetedza kukura kwakanyanya munaJune.

Shu Jueting akati kubva kuongororo dzichangobva kuitika dzedzimwe nzvimbo, maindasitiri nemabhizinesi, zvinhu zvisina chokwadi uye zvisina kugadzikana zvakatarisana nekusimudzira kutengeserana kwenyika yangu muhafu yechipiri yegore zvakawedzera, uye mamiriro acho akange achiri akaoma uye akaoma. Kubva pakuona kwechido chekunze, nekuda kwekunetsana kwezvematongerwo enyika uye nekukasira kuomeswa kwemitemo yemari mune dzimwe hupfumi hwakasimukira, kukura kwehupfumi hwenyika kunogona kudzikira, uye tarisiro yekukura kwekutengeserana haina tariro. Kubva pakuona kwemumba, nheyo yekutengeserana kune dzimwe nyika muhafu yechipiri yegore yakawedzera zvakanyanya, mari yose yemabhizimisi ichiri yakakwirira, uye zvichiri kuoma kugamuchira mirairo uye kuwedzera misika.

Panguva imwecheteyo, kuchine mamiriro akawanda akanaka ekuchengetedza kugadzikana nekuvandudza hutano hwekutengeserana kune dzimwe nyika gore rose. Chekutanga, indasitiri yekutengeserana yekunze kwenyika ine hwaro hwakasimba, uye zvenguva refu zvakanaka zvakakosha hazvina kuchinja. Chechipiri, mitemo yakasiyana-siyana yekutengeserana kunze kwenyika icharamba ichishanda. Nzvimbo dzese dzakaenderera mberi nekuronga kudzivirira uye kutonga kwedenda uye kusimudzira hupfumi nemagariro, kuenderera mberi nekunatsiridza matanho emitemo, uye nekukurudzira kusimba uye kusimba kweindasitiri yekutengeserana kunze. Chechitatu, simba idzva nemamwe maindasitiri ane kukurumidza kukura kwakanaka uye anotarisirwa kuramba achipa mukuwedzera muhafu yechipiri yegore.

Shu Jueting akati mudanho rinotevera, Ministry of Commerce ichashanda pamwe nematunhu ese nemadhipatimendi akakodzera kuita marongero uye matanho ekudzikamisa kutengeserana kwekunze, kubva mukusimudzira kutengeserana kune dzimwe nyika kuti ive nechokwadi chekuyerera, kuwedzera kwemari, mutero uye rutsigiro rwemari, kubatsira mabhizinesi. kubata maodha uye kuwedzera misika, uye kudzikamisa indasitiri yekutengeserana kunze. Chain supply chain nezvimwe zvinhu zvinoramba zvichiedza, ramba uchitsigira mabhizinesi kushandisa zvizere marongero nematanho akakodzera, uye kubatsira kugadzikana uye kune hutano kusimudzira kwemabhizinesi ekutengeserana ekunze. Kunyanya, yekutanga ndeyekubatsira mabhizinesi kuderedza mutengo wakazara, kushandisa zvakanaka maturusi einishuwarenzi yechikwereti, uye kuvandudza kugona kwavo kugamuchira maodha uye kuita zvibvumirano. Chechipiri ndechekutsigira mabhizinesi kutora chikamu mukuratidzira kwakasiyana, kubatanidza misika yechinyakare uye vatengi varipo, uye nekushingaira kuongorora misika mitsva. Chechitatu ndechekukurudzira mabhizinesi kuti arambe achivandudza hunyanzvi hwawo, achishingairira kuchinjika mukudiwa kwevatengi mhiri kwemakungwa, uye kusimudzira mhando nekusimudzira kutengeserana kwekunze.